International relations analyst Nana Yaw Mireku has cautioned that Ghana and other African countries may experience a surge in refugees if tensions between the United States, Israel and Iran spiral into a broader regional conflict.
Speaking on the AM Show, Dr Mireku said an expanded confrontation in the Middle East could render parts of the region uninhabitable, forcing displaced populations to seek safety elsewhere — including in Africa.
“If it becomes a regional conflict, if Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries decide to respond and the area is no longer hospitable, there’s a possibility people might want to find safe havens elsewhere. And what’s wrong with them coming to Africa?” he questioned.
Africa as a Potential Safe Haven
Dr Mireku pointed to past instances where displaced persons have sought refuge on the continent. He noted that Ghana has previously hosted individuals fleeing instability, including Lebanese nationals during periods of unrest.
He also referenced reports of Palestinians arriving in South Africa, arguing that Africa has historically served — and could again serve — as a humanitarian sanctuary if violence intensifies in the Middle East.
Preparedness Concerns
While acknowledging Africa’s potential humanitarian role, the analyst raised concerns about preparedness.
He questioned whether Ghana’s migration, asylum and social support systems are adequately equipped to absorb a sudden and large influx of refugees should the conflict escalate significantly.
His remarks come amid heightened geopolitical tensions following recent US-Israel military actions targeting Iran — developments analysts warn could destabilise the wider Gulf region and trigger cross-border displacement.
Ghana, like several African nations, has a history of hosting refugees and asylum seekers from conflict zones. However, experts stress that managing any new wave of arrivals would require strong policy coordination, humanitarian planning and regional cooperation.
